Annotation 2 (50) 2019

 

 

Kizeev Veniamin Mihailovich,

Senior lecturer

School of Engineering Entrepreneurship

Tomsk Polytechnic University

Russia, Tomsk.

Е-mail: vkizeev@gmail.com

 

COMPARISON OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN APPROACHES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM OF THE REGION AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE INNOVATION ACTIVITY OF UNIVERSITIES

 

Universities in many countries around the world are drivers of innovative economic development. Innovative activities of universities depend on both internal and external factors. Today, an increasing emphasis is placed on innovation ecosystems, in which the university is one of the active factors in cooperation with business, government, and public organizations. The article compares the approaches to the development of regional innovation ecosystems of Tomsk Region (Russia) and State of Utah (USA), and also assessed their impact on innovation activities in universities.

 

Key words: innovation project, university innovation activity, region innovation ecosystem.

 

 

Kurbonov Abdulhayr Karimovich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor

  Tajik National University.

Tajikistan, Dushanbe

Е-mail: pbobomurodov@mail.ru

 

Bobomurodov Parviz Uktamovich,

Assistant of the Department of Information Systems and Technology in Economics

  Tajik State University of Finance and Economics.

Tajikistan, Dushanbe

Е-mail: pbobomurodov@mail.ru

 

ROLE OF REGIONAL INNOVATION ACTIVITIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE MARKET ECONOMY

The article discusses the role and importance of innovation in modern conditions of a market economy in developing countries. In modern conditions, the role and importance of innovation and innovation activities increases in the national economy of the country and their regions. The author gives the author’s definition of a “region”, and also defines the difference between clusters and regional innovation subsystems. The author notes that the main driving force of national economies, developing in modern conditions of transition to the innovation economy, is the introduction of new technologies and innovations in all spheres of human activity and production as a whole.

 

Keywords: innovations, region, cluster, economic development, scientific and technical progress, system, state, management, industry, market, globalization, market economy.

 

 

 

 

 

Loginova Tatyana Pavlovna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,

Department of economic theory and methodology,

National Research Lobachevski State University of Nizhni Novgorod,

Russia, Nizhniy Novgorod

E–mail: taanya1@yandex.ru

 

THE IMPACT OF THE QUALITY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT ON

INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC

 

The article discusses the influence of institutional factors on Russia's place in the global innovation ranking. Investigated the specificity of the influence of the quality of institutions on various indicators of the innovative activity of national economies. It is concluded that there is a direct and significant impact of the quality of institutions within the country on its innovative activity. Analyzed the features of the interaction of the state, business and higher education in the process of creating and implementing innovative products. The author highlights the peculiarities of the R & D financing process in Russia, examines current trends in the creation of innovative products.

 

Keywords: institutional environment, innovation, quality of institutions, innovation activity, R & D

 

Matrizaev Bahadyr Jumaniyazovich,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Economic Theory

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.

Russia, Moscow

E-mail: matrizaev@mail.ru

 

CO-EVOLUTION OF SOCIO-INNOVATION SYSTEMS AND MIXED POLICIES: TOWARDS A NEW CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

 

Understanding how policy-making processes can influence the pace and direction of social and technological change towards sustainability is important but not well developed in research on the transition to sustainable development. Some studies attempt to explain how individual regulatory instruments can influence transition and the surrounding processes. We believe that such individual regulatory instruments can create broader feedback mechanisms that affect not only their own future development, but also other instruments in the same field. Consequently, the expansion of the scope of analysis allows to take into account a variety of regulatory effects on socio-technical changes and emerging feedback mechanisms that affect these processes, which are the basis for further policy changes. This study takes the first step in this direction by combining the results of research and scientific discussions on innovative aspects to conceptualize the coevolutionary dynamics of mixed politics and socio-technical systems. We focus on regulatory processes to try to explain how the combination of multiple regulatory mechanisms affects socio-technical changes, and how changes in the socio-technical system also shape the evolution of regulatory mix. To do this, we will rely on analytical materials and research on regulatory innovation policy and try to propose a new conceptual framework. In this paper we will try to substantiate the thesis that it is necessary to develop a set of regulatory policies aimed at facilitating the transition to sustainable development in order to create incentives for beneficiaries to mobilize further support while overcoming a number of existing problems that may eventually undermine political support. In conclusion, we present research findings and conclusions for the analysis and formulation of mixed policies for the transition to sustainable development.

 

Keywords: Innovation policy, co-evolution, mixed policy, socio-technical transition, sustainable development

 

 

 

Nosov Alexander Leonidovich

Doctor of Economic Sciences,

Candidate of Technical Sciences

Professor of Economics and Management

Vyatka State Agricultural Academy,

Russia, Kirov

E-mail: logistic_vgu@mail.ru

 

INNOVATIVE PLANNING IN LOGISTICS

 

Innovative strategy supports and directs the innovative development of the enterprise. The article discusses the topic of strategic planning in relation to logistics companies. The conceptual content of the terms “strategy”, “logistic strategy”, “strategic planning” is discussed on the basis of literary sources. Considered the stages of strategic planning, selection and implementation of the strategy. Given the examples of the vision, mission and strategic goals of well-known logistics companies.

 

Keywords: innovation, logistics, strategic planning, strategy, vision, mission, goals, environmental analysis, strategy implementation.

 

Ruiga Irina Rudolfovna

Candidate of Economic Sciences,

Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Management of Business Processes,

Siberian Federal University

Russia, Krasnoyarsk

E-mail: irina_rouiga@bk.ru

 

Byvshev Vladimir Igorevich

Candidate of Economic Sciences,

Senior researcher of Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science and Technology Support.

Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Management of Business Processes,

Siberian Federal University

Russia, Krasnoyarsk

E-mail: byvshev@sf-kras.ru

 

Panteleeva Irina Anatolievna

Candidate of Philosophical Sciences,

Executive Director of Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund of Science and Technology Support.

Associate Professor, Department of Advertising, Social and Cultural Studies,

Siberian Federal University

Russia, Krasnoyarsk

E-mail: info@sf-kras.ru

 

EVALUATION OF EFFICIENCY OF REGIONAL INNOVATION INFRASTRUCTURE: FORMATION OF METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

 

The article is devoted to the formation of a system of indicators for monitoring the effectiveness of the elements of the infrastructure support of the innovation sphere of the region. The results of the analysis of the accumulated foreign experience and the current Russian experience on the assessment of innovation development and efficiency of innovation infrastructure facilities at federal and regional levels serve as a theoretical basis of this article. Focusing on the studied approaches, taking into account the identified advantages and disadvantages, authors propose methodological principles and integrated system of indicators to assess efficiency of innovation infrastructure. Assessment indicators are differentiated into three groups: 1) legal and infrastructure support; 2) innovation potential (resource sufficiency); 3) results of innovation activity (efficiency). The results of the study can be used by regional government authorities to monitor the state of regional innovation sphere in the context of infrastructure support and dynamics of innovative development and also in order to adjust the existing regulatory and strategic documents and improve the tools of the implemented innovation policy.

 

Keywords: innovation infrastructure, innovation sufficiency, regional innovation policy, monitoring, performance indicators, methodological principles of evaluation, regional economy

 

 

Ryzhkov Andrey Olegovich,

Senior Lecturer, Department of Economics,

Voronezh Economics and Law Institute, branch in Lipetsk

Russia, Lipetsk

Е-mail: andryshok.don@mail.ru

 

MEDIATED STIMULATION OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY, ORGANIZATIONS TO PERFORM R & D, IN PART OF PRACTICAL DIGITALIZATION.

 

The article discusses the features of innovation management in domestic and foreign enterprises in modern conditions, in a digital economy. The article presents an analysis of the costs of research and development for domestic and domestic enterprises. The definition of a digital economy and its development prospects are given. The article discusses the main directions of introducing the digital economy and pursuing a sound digitalization policy for global changes in the field of innovation, such as the creation of technology parks, research and production clusters, smart cities and other innovative projects. The article analyzes the features and successes in the management of innovation activities that have been achieved by a number of large foreign companies.

The application of this kind of practical experience in terms of solving the problems of managing innovation activity will be very useful for Russian enterprises.

 

Keywords: innovation activity, innovation management, digital economy, practice of innovation management in modern conditions.

 

 

 

 

 

Sultanov Samir Alexey oglu,

Postgraduate

Moscow State University of Management in Moscow City Government.

Russia, Moscow

 

DEVELOPMENT OF THE INNOVATIVE CLUSTER SYSTEM BASED ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE POTENTIAL OF PARTNERSHIP RELATIONS OF THE STATE AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP ENTITIES

 

The article discusses the principles and features of collaborative management and approaches to the clustering of the economy in the conditions of the development of partnership relations between the state and business entities, describes the stages of clusterization and the development of the regulatory framework, highlighted the problems of innovative clusters.

 

Keywords: economy clustering, state-enterprise partnerships, clustering stages, innovation clusters.

 

 

 

Tronin Sergey Aleksandrovich,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.

Russia, Moscow

E-mail: tron1977@rambler.ru

 

DISTRIBUTION OF PROFIT FROM AN INNOVATIVE PRODUCT IN SYSTEMS OF FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL

 

The importance of innovative activity of the enterprise is very great, because such activity determines its technical development and, as a result, financial and economic viability. Without high-tech production it is impossible to produce competitive products (works, services) in the modern conditions of globalization. Taking this into account, the problems of efficiency of innovative processes and substantiation of innovative solutions become particularly relevant. There is a need to choose the criteria and methods that are economic indicators of making the appropriate decision in modern conditions.

 

Keywords: marketing, project implementation, financing, structure, investments: management.

 

 

Voloshin Alexsey Ivanovich

Candidate of Economic Sciences,

Associate Professors, Department of Economic Theory,

Institute of economy and management (Structural division)

FSAEI HE « Crimean Federal University V.I. Vernadsky »,

Russia, Simferopol

E-mail: alexvl77@mail.ru

 

Mabiala Gilbert

Candidate of Economic Sciences,

Associate Professors, Department of Economic Theory,

Institute of economy and management (Structural division)

FSAEI HE « Crimean Federal University V.I. Vernadsky »,

Russia, Simferopol

E-mail: gilmabiala@mail.ru

 

MODELS OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SECTOR AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN REGIONAL TERRITORIAL FORMATIONS

 

The article discusses the current aspects of housing and communal services’ economy, the problematic experience in building a management system in rural territorial entities (localities). Carried out a review and analysis of the current state of the relationship of housing and utilities enterprises with other areas of the socio-economic infrastructure of territorial entities. Considered the peculiarities of city «Agrarian» of the city of Simferopol for the implementation of the housing and utilities scheme and made suggestions for its optimization for possible use in other rural areas. Identified four main models and argued the optimality of one of them.

 

Keywords: economy, management, models, housing and communal complex, housing service, management, reform, rural territorial formations, communal enterprise.

 

Voronov Sergey Aleksandrovich,

Postgraduate,

Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance,

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow.

E-mail: dontwantregatsa@mail.ru

 

METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE RESEARCHING OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SYSTEMS IN RUSSIAN COMPANIES

 

The main prospects for the development of corporate governance in the public banking sector of the Russian Federation are analyzed in the article. Developed the model of formation of perspective development tendencies for state banks. Defined methodological aspects and developed practical approaches to organizing research of corporate governance systems in companies, taking into account the specifics of the Russian banking sector.

 

Keywords: corporate governance, models, research methodology, bank, banking sector, company, corporate governance mechanisms.

 

 

 

 

Eremin Maxim Yurievich

JSC "Aviation Service Technologies»

Head of the Department of foreign economic activity

Russia, Moscow,

E-mail: ereminmy1989@gmail.com

 

TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP OF EXPORT MILITARY AIRCRAFT

 

In modern conditions, when the volume of the state defense order in value and natural terms has decreased sharply compared to the 80-early 90 - ies, one of the important ways of survival of the military-industrial complex (MIC) is the export of weapons and military equipment. It is from him that the financial situation of the defense industry enterprises depends today, their ability to maintain production facilities in working order to meet the needs of the Russian armed forces in armaments.

It is obvious that the effectiveness of exports is largely determined by export prices, which should take into account all the various conditions of the foreign trade transaction. The establishment of export prices for defense products, negotiations with foreign customers and the signing of contract documents entrusted to specialized enterprises - state intermediaries.

At the same time, some enterprises seek to solve their own financial problems through exports. Some of them use the practice of setting prices for their products that exceed the previously concluded contract, as well as world prices. At the same time, they do not take into account the real cost of these products, nor the terms of delivery and payment, do not take into account the laws of pricing in the conditions of market relations and features of pricing in a specific market of weapons and military equipment. As a result, it is simply impossible to sell their products on the foreign market due to their uncompetitiveness.

 

Keywords: aviation technology, the cost, the foreign customer, the classical model, specifications.

 

 

 

 

Keil Yakov Yakovlevich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,

Professor of the Department of Personnel Management and Economics in Education

Volgograd State Social and Pedagogical University.

Russia, Volgograd

E-mail: kailjakow@mail.ru

 

Lamzin Roman Mikhailovich,

Senior Lecturer

Department of Personnel Management and Economics in Education

Volgograd State Social and Pedagogical University.

Russia, Volgograd

E-mail: rom.lamzin@yandex.ru

 

Epinina Veronika Sergeevna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Management

Volgograd State University.

Russia, Volgograd

E.mail: v.epinina@rambler.ru

 

 

DEVELOPMENT OF PARTNER INTERACTION OF BUSINESS AND AUTHORITIES AT THE LEVEL OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND MUNICIPALITIES

 

The study identifies the conditions for increasing the level of partnership efficiency between small and medium-sized businesses and public authorities at the regional and municipal levels. Identified perspective forms of joint development of decisions of state regional and municipal structures with the participation of representatives of private entrepreneurship on the regulation of socio-economic relations in the field of manifestation of business initiatives. The analysis of the specifics of the partnership between business and government is based on the example of the Southern Federal District. The authors come to the conclusion that, in modern economic processes, this interaction directly depends on the specifics of the application of GR-management methods and digital economy technologies, which contributes to the construction and further development of information communications corresponding to the goals of economic development of constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipalities.

 

Keywords: GR-management, business initiative, information communication, partnership, public authority, digital economy, economic process.

 

 

Ketova Natalia Petrovna,

Honourable Researcher of Russia,

Doctor of Economic Science, Professor,

Head of Chair «Marketing and communications in business»

Faculty of Management Southern Federal University.

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: kmik2012@mail.ru

 

Anipchenko Anastasia Aleksandrovna,

Master's degree student

Faculty of Management Southern Federal University

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: Аnipochkan@yandex.ru

 

 

SUBSTANTIATION OF THE CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF MARKETING INTERACTION OF COMPANY "GANDALF" WITH TARGET CUSTOMERS IN THE ECONOMIC SPACE OF THE REGION

 

The article presents the results of a study of the practice of using the concept of interaction marketing in the real activities of a number of companies, as well as building their relationships with key partners in combination with the tools of internal marketing to achieve the maximum possible efficiency of their activities. The authors evaluated the results of interaction of modern business structures in the field of digitalization, testing by their pioneer companies. Taking into account the results of the author's analysis of the activities of a number of companies, including it - company "Gandalf", developed a conceptual model of improving the system of its interaction with customers and partners, the introduction of internal marketing tools.

 

Keywords: interaction marketing; digitalization; internal marketing; key partners; model of interaction of the company with partners; loyalty programs.

 

 

Li Meihua

Doctoral student, Department of Economics

Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service

Professor of Science and Technology University

Inner Mongolia PRC

E-mail: nina.li.69@hotmail.com

 

IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF FACTORS OF DEVELOPMENT OF JOINT ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN BORDER REGIONS

 

The development of border areas is one of the priority social and economic tasks of Russia today. Management of socio-economic systems of Russian border regions requires the organization of processes of their economic development, taking into account the creation of the necessary conditions for the development of entrepreneurship.

The formation and functioning of borders and their impact on inter-state relations are of interest not only to government officials, but also to scientists. A significant amount of research is devoted to the analysis of modern borders. However, most authors consider state borders from the point of view of history, law, geography and geopolitics. Many publications on regional issues are purely theoretical. There are no studies devoted directly to the processes of interaction between the regions of bordering countries and their impact on regional security.

 

Keywords: cross-border cooperation, conditions, industries, labor market, entrepreneurship.

 

Moseyko Victor Olegovich,

Doctor of Economics, Professor

  Department of Management

Volgograd State University.

Russia, Volgograd

E-mail: econmanag@volsu.ru

 

Epinina Veronika Sergeevna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

  Department of Management

Volgograd State University.

Russia, Volgograd

E-mail: v.epinina@rambler.ru

 

Marusinina Elena Yuryevna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

  Department of Management

Volgograd State University.

Russia, Volgograd

E-mail: elena_marusinina@mail.ru

 

ENSURING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF TERRITORIAL BUSINESS SYSTEMS THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS

 

The study proves that ensuring the competitiveness of territorial business systems is impossible without the development of production relations in this sphere of innovative entrepreneurial skills. These skills can be manifested in the form of relevant attributes – innovative skills, abilities and competencies. The article shows the possibility of ensuring the competitiveness of territorial business systems by creating conditions for self-production of business activities within the territorial business systems.

 

Keywords: competitiveness of territorial entrepreneurial systems, self-production of entrepreneurial activities, innovative entrepreneurial skills, economic gene production of the product, entrepreneurial arbitration, enterprise, entrepreneurial environment.

 

Novikova Julia Olegovna

Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor,

Vladimir State University,

Russia, Vladimir.

E-mail: ynovikova1902@yandex.ru

 

Matevosian Rimma Artavazdovna

Sudent,

Vladimir State University,

Russia, Vladimir.

E-mail: rimmamatevosian@yandex.ru

 

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE STATE REGULATION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE BY TARIFF MEASURES

 

The article discusses the types of tariff measures, as well as their concept and application in the Russian Federation and in the territory of the EAEU. Indicated the role of tariff measures in international trade.

 

Keywords: international trade, customs tariff, state regulation, EAEU, sanctions.

 

Nosyrev Mikhail Alexandrovich,

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Sustainability Manager PepsiCo/Wimm-Bill-Dann

Russia, Moscow

E-mail: Mikhail.nosyrev@mail.ru

 

POSTINDUSTRIAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF MANAGEMENT MOTIVATION BASES

 

In the article it’s being carried out the analyses of current structural changes of labor specifics in big socio-economic systems which include global corporate type of organization as well as major government administrated facilities. Observed tremendous postindustrial trends as a rapid spread of IT, automation and digitalization of business environment cause total change of economic request for different competences what defines the way of professional categories profile upgrade.

While decreasing physical labor volume the important role of vertical governance invariably persists to be a relic form of bureaucratic management. At the same time to the forefront of economic agenda it’s coming up a special category of “genius” creative skills carriers requiring extra attention i.e fundamentally new methodological grounding and building up relevant management school. In that conditions it’s becoming particularly important an intermediate expert-professional stratum so called creative class expected to find out and roll out the most advanced ideas by overcoming inert resistance of administrative conservatism.

The given research helped to identify the actual socio-group specifics based on the analyses of postindustrial labor profile. The results achieved are the new motivation model and relevant conceptual list of terms that allow to set up the foundation to build up the scientific paradigm of postindustrial management.

 

Keywords: bionic approach, basic income, postindustrial society, diagonal effect, “genius” management, socio-group profile, creative class, expert-functional teams, motivation quadrant, Labor Theory of Value.

 

 

 

Sereda Inna Anatolyevna,

Postgraduate student of Department of Economic Theory,

Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky,

Russia, Simferopol

Е-mail: 080@crimeaedu.ru

 

ANALYSIS OF THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEMS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY IN THE TOURIST-RECREATIONAL SPHERE

 

The article examines the theoretical aspects of the organization of management activities in the tourist and recreational sphere. Different variants of the main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of tourism have been identified and characterized. The specificity and nature of the impact of the tourist complex on the development of the region is considered. The advantage of applying the cluster approach to the development of the regional market of tourism services is substantiated. Attention is focused on the need to improve the mechanism of state management of the tourism industry.

 

Keywords: tourism, tourist-recreational sphere, recreational resources, cluster approach, tourist destination

 

 

 

 

 

Temnohud Tatiana Nikolaevna,

Senior Lecturer

Department of Accounting and Taxation

Moscow Financial and Industrial

University "Synergy".

Russia, Moscow

E-mail: tatiana.temnohud@gmail.com

 

THE ANALYSIS OF FAMILY’S ESTATE SETTLEMENTS POTENTIAL AS PERSPECTIVE TOURISM TREND. IDENTIFYING THE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN AN ECO SETTLEMENT

 

This article emphasizes the necessity to develop domestic tourism and priority types of tourist routes in Russia. Determined the possibility of their use in settlements of family estates. The study is based on empirical methods. The author has concluded that a suitable arrangement of settlement areas and ecotourism attractiveness might be able to ensure a stable inflow of sightseers all year round.

 

Keywords: ecotourism, tourist destination, family estate, family estate, settlement, natural resources, infrastructure, competitive advantages.

 

 

Ustinova Olga Evgenievna,

Associate Professor, Department of Management,

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.

Russia, Moscow

Е-mail: olga.e.ustinova@yandex.ru

 

FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT AND THE PECULIARITIES OF THE RUSSIAN PRACTICE IN THE CONTEXT OF REFORMING THE CONTRACT SYSTEM

 

In this paper considered foreign experience in organizing and conducting procurement for state needs, their legal regulation, and also the peculiarities of public procurement in Russian practice. Analyzed the dynamics of procurement activities in the Russian Federation. Highlighted the factors that adversely affect the efficiency of the contract system, noted the main directions of reform in this area.

 

Keywords: government procurement, contract system, regulation, efficiency.

 

Cheremisina Svetlana Georgievna,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Head of department of personnel management,

«Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky»,

Russia, Simferopol

Е-mail: svet_star31@mail.ru

 

Primyshev Ihor Nikolayevich,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Associate professor of department of economic theory,

«Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky»,

Russia, Simferopol

Е-mail: primyshev@zoho.com

 

Skaranik Stanislava Stepanovna

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Associate professor of department of personnel management,

«Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky»,

Russia, Simferopol

Е-mail: stanislava1307@mail.ru

 

Primysheva Elena Nikolayevna,

Candidate of Medical Sciences,

Assistant of department of psychiatry,

narcology and psychotherapy with the

course of general and medical psychology,

«Crimean Federal University named after V.I. Vernadsky»,

Russia, Simferopol

Е-mail: Primysheva.Helen@gmail.com

 

THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF FORMATION OF PERSONNEL POLICY OF AN ORGANIZATION

 

The article examines the theoretical principles of the formation of personnel policy of an organization. Systematized the main approaches to the definition of personnel policy. Determined the content of the constituent elements of the personnel policy of an organization. Substantiated the factors of external and internal environ, that influence the formation of personnel policy of an organization. The authors focus on the analysis of the main types of personnel policy and the conditions for their implementation.

 

Keywords: personnel policy, types of personnel policy, personnel management, personnel potential, human resources.

 

Getman Viktor Grigorievich

Doctor of economic Sciences, Professor

Professor of the Department of Accounting, Analyses and Audit

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow,

E-mail: Getmanvg1941@gmail.com

 

IMPROVEMENT OF LEGAL BASES ON PARTICLAR TYPES OF CALCULATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH INCOME TAX AND INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS

 

The article analyzes a number of issues on the calculations of personal income tax and insurance payments not properly settled in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The necessity of making additions and changes to the procedure for calculating the amounts of insurance premiums for certain types of compensations issued to employees of enterprises / organizations, and withholding personal income tax amounts is substantiated. It is also recommended to change the established procedure for levying fines for not providing the tax authority with certificates in the form 2-NDFL in a timely manner, or for containing false information in them.

 

Key words: compensation payments; income tax; insurance payments; dividends on arrested shares; fines for individual tax offenses.

 

Zotikov Nikolay Zotikovich

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Finance, Credit and Economic Security,

Chuvash State University

Russia, Cheboksary

E-mail: Zotikovcontrol@yandex.ru

 

L'vova Marina Vyacheslavovna

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Accounting and Electronic Business,

Chuvash State University

Russia, Cheboksary

E-mail: lvova-marina@mail.ru

 

Arlanova Olga Ivanovna

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Accounting and Electronic Business,

Chuvash State University

Russia, Cheboksary

E-mail: arlanova21@mail.ru

 

FEATURES AND PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF BUDGETS OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

 

The article analyzes the order of formation of incomes of the budgets of the subjects of the Russian Federation, investigated the role of each of these sources in the formation of incomes of the budgets of regions. The object of the research is the consolidated budget of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for the years 2003-2017.

 

Keywords: regional budget, tax revenues, non-tax revenues, gratuitous revenues, budget deficit, budget independence, budget balance, tax rates, standards for tax credits to budgets, sources for covering budget deficits.

 

 

Kizilov Alexander Nikolaevich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor,

Head of Department of Audit

Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: akizilov@inbox.ru

 

Shekhovtsov Roman Viktorovich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor

Department of regional economy, industries and enterprises

Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: shekrom71@gmail.com

 

Vasilenko Alla Alexandrovna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,

Department of Audit

Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: allvasilenko@yandex.ru

 

Ovcharenko Olga Viktorovna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,

Department of Audit

Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).

Russia, Rostov-on-Don

E-mail: ovolga29@yandex.ru

 

FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEMS OF SMALL BUSINESS

 

The article considers the problems of small business development identified in the process of financial consulting for small businesses. The barriers to small business development are described in detail. Made the conclusion, based on the importance of consulting and information services in the system of measures to support small business.

 

Keywords: small businesses, problems of small business development, taxation, accounting, consulting and information services.

 

 

Tatarintseva Svetlana Gennadyevna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

  Department of Corporate Finance and Business Valuation

FSBEI FINEC

Russia, Saint-Petersburg,

E-mail: tatsg@mail.ru

 

Vaganova Anna Nikolaevna,

Head of Economic Development Department

Emperor Alexander 1 Russia

Russia, Saint-Petersburg

E-mail: 79119804401@yandex.ru

 

Mardesich Anastasia Andreevna,

Master’s degree student

FSBEI FINEC

 Russia, Saint-Petersburg

E-mail: asiam0905@mail.ru

 

MONITORING OF FINANCIAL STRATEGY AND TACTICS OF THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM COMPANY: PJSC TRANSCONTAINER»

 

The article provides a consistent monitoring of indicators of financial strategy and financial tactics of the largest intermodal container transport market company. The results of the transport industry activity on the horizon of the medium-term retrospective are briefly considered in advance. Performed the task of quantitative assessment of financial management performance from the perspective of accounting and market models. The conclusion about complex efficiency of financial and economic activity of the analyzed organization is drawn. Made suggestions on ways to increase profitability in combination with the optimization of the level of financial risks.

 

Keywords: monitoring, financial strategy, financial tactics, market model of management, registration model of the analysis, financial risks.

 

 

Tronin Sergey Aleksandrovich,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow,

Е-mail: tron1977@rambler.ru

 

MODERN APPROACHES TO FINANCIAL MODELING OF LARGE INVESTMENT PROJECTS

 

The market economy is associated not only with the development of privatization processes and the formation of a system of regulation of economic entities, but also with the creation of conditions for attracting investment in the regions with regulatory, economic, organizational security and a sufficiently high level of return on investment in securities and investment projects. In these conditions, the formation and observance of a set of strategic measures of investment regulation in the regions aimed at effective organizational, human and resource support of investment programs, ensuring an acceptable level of security, profitability of investments require the formation of the foundations of management ensuring the implementation of regional investment projects, effective use of the resource potential of the regions.

 

Keywords: marketing, project implementation, financing, structure, investments: management.

 

 

 

 

Sheina Ekaterina Georgievna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Associate Professor at the Department of Financial Management

Ural State Economic University

Russia, Yekaterinburg

E-mail: pk@usla.ru

 

IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE PURPOSE OF FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF BUSINESS ENTITIES

 

The article deals with the problems of formation of the system of financial resources of economic entities at the expense of borrowed sources of financing. As a significant segment of the Russian economy, the author selected small and medium-sized enterprises as the group of economic entities most in need of available borrowed resources. The factors affecting the financial condition of SMEs, as well as the risks that prevent the attraction of credit resources for the financial support of their activities. The author proposes and logically justifies a complex model of systematization of business risks of economic entities, which allows to assess and regulate the degree of their impact on the financial result, which will help to attract the necessary amount of financial resources in a timely manner.

 

Keywords: financial resources, debt sources of financing, lending, business entities, small and medium-sized enterprises, financial results, business risks, the model of systematization of business risks.

 

Leber-Odintsova Natalya Petrovna,

Competitor

Department of Accounting, Analyses and Audit

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow,

E-mail: natalya-leber@yandex.ru

 

DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNAL AUDIT SYSTEM IN THE ORGANIZATIONS

OF HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES OF THE LUGANSK PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC

 

The article deals with the organization of the internal audit system, adapted to the peculiarities of the functioning of housing and communal services enterprises of the Lugansk People's Republic in modern conditions. Identified the negative factors hindering the development of the internal audit system of utilities, stated ways to solve the problems.

 

Keywords: housing and communal services, internal control system, internal audit system, risks, financial reporting.

 

 

 

 

 

Makarenko Svetlana Anatolyevna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Associate Professor of Department of Audit

Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin.

Russia, Krasnodar

E-mail: svetmakarenko888@mail.ru

 

Serikov Vladislav Vyacheslavovich,

Student

Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin.

Russia, Krasnodar

E-mail: serikov_vlad97@mail.ru

 

MODIFICATION OF THE METHODOLOGY OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT RECEIVABLES

 

As a result of the recent economic instability, and at the same time, the regular volatility of the business environment, there is a negative impact on financial stability and, as a consequence, the level of solvency of economic entities that are unable to meet their obligations. As a result, organizations need not only to monitor the performance of their own obligations, but also to create an effective internal control system for the management of accounts receivable of contractors. On this basis, we have taken a focus on the development of a modified methodology of internal control, and at the same time the risk management of receivables in gas supply organizations.

 

Keywords: internal control, participants of the internal control system, financial stability, accounts receivable, risk matrix.

 

Serebryakova Tatiana Yuryevna,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor,

Head of the Department of Accounting

Cheboksary Cooperative Institute (branch)

Russian University of Cooperation.

Russia, Cheboksary

E-mail: tserebryakova@rucoop.ru

 

Anisimov Alexander Sergeevich,

Postgraduate, Department of Accounting,

Cheboksary Cooperative Institute (Branch)

Russian University of Cooperation.

Russia, Cheboksary

E-mail: anisimov_aleksandr@mail.ru

 

FEATURES OF FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF ORGANIZATIONS

HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SPHERE

 

The problem of improving the management of the financial condition of housing and utilities organizations is particularly relevant. The main role in the effective functioning of this sphere is assigned to the managing organizations that are in charge of apartment buildings. The author's approach to the analysis of the financial status of organizations in the housing sector, the development and justification of practical recommendations on the formation of a system of indicators reflecting the effectiveness of the financial management of organizations in the housing and utilities sector is considered. The methodology includes methods of financial analysis, methods of economic and mathematical modeling. The concept of financial analysis is revealed and practical recommendations are given on improving the financial status of housing and utilities organizations.

 

Keywords: financial analysis, financial condition, bankruptcy, insolvency, housing and communal services, management companies

 

 

Yakovleva Irina Vladimirovna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences

  Associate Professor of Department of Finance

Orenburg State University

Russia, Orenburg

E-mail: finp56@maill.ru

 

SOCIAL APPROACH TO BUSINESS VALUATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS ON THE BASIS OF INTEGRAL RATIO

 

Modern scientific researches of the Russian scientists in the field of development of methodical maintenance of determination of cost of the agricultural organizations do not consider fully specifics of functioning of the agricultural sphere of activity. Improvement of agricultural business valuation methods is important for determining the most accurate cost in order to make a rational decision on the basis of this and determines the need for research in this direction.

 

Keywords: business valuation, agricultural organization, social approach, integral ratio.

 

 

Batkovskiy Aleksandr Mikhailovich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Advisor to General Director

Joint Stock Company "Central Research Institute of Economy,

Management and Information Systems "Electronics",

Russia, Moscow,

Е-mail: batkovskiy_a@instel.ru

 

Fomina Alena Vladimirovna,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, General Director

Joint Stock Company "Central Research Institute of Economy,

Management and Information Systems "Electronics",

Russia, Moscow,

Е-mail: fomina_a@instel.ru

 

NEUTRALIZATION OF RISKS OF DIVERSIFICATION OF MILITARY PRODUCTION

 

In this article considered the decision of an important scientific and practical problem of optimization of production by the enterprises of military-industrial complex. The relevance of this study is due to the fact that in modern conditions, these enterprises must solve the problems of their innovative development and diversification in order to improve the efficiency of production of both military and civilian competitive products. Considered the features and conditions of simultaneous solution of these problems. Offered the tools of calculation of the volume of the financial reserve Fund necessary for the enterprise of the military-industrial complex carrying out diversification of production. Developed the tools of optimization of financial support of innovative development of enterprises of the military-industrial complex in the conditions of diversification of production.

 

Keywords: risks, assessment, diversification, military products, reserve fund, models, tools.

 

 

Goncharov Sergey Pavlovlovich,

Rector of the Donbass Law Academy.

DNR, Donetsk

E-mail: legalservice2019@gmail.com

 

Yakovleva Julia Konstantinovna,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade

named after Mikhail Tugan-Baranovsky.

DNR, Donetsk

E -mail: yakovleva_donetsk@mail.ru

 

CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF THE STRATEGY OF DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE AREA OF LEGAL SERVICES

 

The author has developed a conceptual model of the formation of SDE in the field of legal services, which will expand the range of legal services, increase the level of legal culture of citizens, efficiency of legal documents processing as a result of their digitization as a result of the use of digital signature, and as a result, will provide qualified protection of legal information.

 

Keywords: legal services, development strategy, entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship, favorable corporate environment, digitalization, innovative technologies, mediation, digital signature.

 

 

 

 

 

Kuchkovskaya Natalya Valeryevna

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Associate Professor at the Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow,

E-mail: nk2@list.ru

 

ISSUES OF MARKETING RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS

 

Most management decisions are made under risk conditions, due to the lack of complete information, uncertainty in international economic and political processes, market chaos. As a result, there is a problem of comprehensive analysis, which should be based on an understanding of the nature of the risk event in the economic system. Risks in the marketing environment require a more detailed analysis for enterprises in the implementation of investment projects, because they have a significant impact on the success of the project. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify the essence of marketing risks and their analysis at different stages of the investment project.

 

Key words: marketing, project implementation, financing, structure, investments: management.

 

 

Kuchkovskaya Natalya Valeryevna

Candidate of Economic Sciences

Associate Professor at the Department of Corporate Finance and Corporate Governance

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation,

Russia, Moscow,

E-mail: nk2@list.ru

 

RISK MANAGEMENT METHODS OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS

 

The article states the need for further study of the importance of Due Diligence as a basis for management decisions on investment of innovative projects of enterprises. The author's interpretation of the concept of "reliability of innovative projects", which should be understood as the adaptability of innovative projects and their well-established effectiveness under the influence of extraneous random factors (risks) throughout the life cycle of the project. It is proved that the main criteria for its recognition should be: the adaptability of the project, its synergy, dynamism, elasticity and scaling. The content of each of these criteria in a broad sense is disclosed. The main directions of Due diligence and project risks that should be investigated during the procedure of assessing the reliability of innovative projects are defined. Noted the expediency of using the verbal-numerical Harrington scale in generalizing the results of due diligence.

 

Keywords: marketing, project implementation, financing, structure, investments: management.

 

 

 

 

 

Lopatina Sofya Valeryevna,

Student

National Research University „Higher School of Economics“,

Junior legal analyst Ltd NPO "VMI - Coordination Center Network Consultant Plus"

Russia, Moscow

E-mail: 79613377180@yandex.ru

 

THE PROBLEMS OF THE SECURITIZATION’S MECHANISM AND THEIR IMPACT ON ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

 

Securitization appeared as an innovative financing tool as a response to global changes around the world, including informatization, computerization. As a replacement for traditional credits, this mechanism is an extremely complex form of capital raising, which requires large investments in terms of finance, time, competent professionals. However, large amounts of assets involved in the process, direct connection with loans, securities, are a challenge to the economic security in case of insufficiency of legal influence from the state, what has became obvious after the financial crisis of 2007-2008. Lack of doctrinal views, unilateral economic study of the Institute also do not contribute to the establishment of the necessary level of legal restrictions in this area.

 

Key words: securitization, asset securitization, disintermediation, securitization, securities, structured finance.

 

Mironova Olga Alekseevna,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor,

Department оf Accounting, Taxation and Economic Security,

Volga State University of Technology

Russia, Yoshkar-Ola

E-mail: kbua@inbox.ru

 

THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY AS A SCIENCE: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

 

The increment of scientific knowledge in the field of economic security can not occur without the creation of new and development of existing theories, basic concepts, principles, methodological tools. This well-known position pushes the question: is economic security an independent science and what content (or filling) can (or should) the theory of economic security have? Reflections in the search for an answer to this question is devoted to this article.

 

Keywords: economic security, science, scientific specialty, passport of scientific specialties, classification of sciences, theory of economic security.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nosov Alexander Leonidovich

Doctor of Economic Sciences,

Candidate of Technical Sciences

Professor of Economics and Management Department

Vyatka State Agricultural Academy,

Russia, Kirov

E-mail: logistic_vgu@mail.ru

 

SELECTION OF BALANCED SYSTEM AND THRESHOLD VALUES OF ECONOMIC SECURITY INDICATORS

 

The task of ranking regions by level of economic security is considered as a pattern recognition problem. The choice of the nomenclature of indicators is reduced to the definition of the working system of signs. Characteristic values are subject to threshold position coding. Setting the threshold values is related to the information content of the selected interval. Weighting factors are assigned not to signs, but to inter threshold intervals. Setting individual weights for cross-threshold values allows to take into account the synergy of the system of indicators when the complex index of regional security is non-linear with respect to the values of the indicators.

 

Keywords: economic security, system of indicators, choice of thresholds, coding of signs, classification, pattern recognition.

 

 

Oborin Matvey Sergeevich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the

Department of economic analysis and statistics of the

Perm Institute (branch) FSBEI HE «Russian economic University G. V. Plekhanov»

Russia, Moscow

Professor of the Department of world and regional economy,

the economic theory FSBEI HE «Perm state national research University»

Russia, Perm,

Professor of the Department of management, FSBEI HE

«Perm State Agro-Technological University named after Academician D.N. Pryanishnikov»,

Russia, Perm,

Professor of the Department of management and technologies

in tourism and service FSBEI HE «Sochi state University»

Russia, Sochi

E-mail: recreachin@rambler.ru

 

INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF THE WHOLESALE TRADE SPHERE

  AS A FACTOR TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF THE REGION

 

The article considers the directions of improving the efficiency of the wholesale trade as an important element of the regional economic system. Determined the important role of trade enterprises in the processes of production and consumption, the main factors influencing their transformation. Analyzed the indicators of wholesale enterprises of the Perm Territory, identified problems and risks that are systemic in nature and caused by the socio-economic situation in the region. Formulated the recommendations for improving the efficiency of the wholesale trade sphere, which will contribute to ensuring the security of the economic system of the region.

 

Key words: wholesale trade, the economic system of the region, safety, business efficiency.

 

 

Hanafeev Farid Faizrahmanovich,

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor,

Department оf Accounting, Taxation and Economic Security,

Volga State University of Technology

Russia, Yoshkar-Ola

E-mail: kbua@inbox.ru

 

Nigmatulina Elmira Faritovna,

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor,

Department оf Accounting, Taxation and Economic Security,

Volga State University of Technology

Russia, Yoshkar-Ola

E-mail: kbua@inbox.ru

 

STABILITY OF BUDGET POLICY AS A FACTOR OF

ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY

The article considers the most important factor in ensuring economic security - fiscal sustainability. Revealed the problems associated with its insufficient level for the security of the regions are noted, the reasons. Made the conclusion about the need to modernize the budget sector.

 

Keywords: fiscal sustainability, fiscal policy, budget expenditures, factors of destabilization of fiscal sustainability.